Secrets of the Castle & Expert Tips
Godfrey of Bouillon: The Hero of the Crusades
Godfrey of Bouillon (circa -), Duke of Lower Lorraine, is best known for having led the First Crusade and becoming the first ruler of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Before his departure for the Holy Land, he sold the castle to the Prince-Bishop of Liège to finance his expedition, forever marking the history of the place. Refusing the title of king, he preferred the more modest one of "Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre". His legend lives on through the centuries, making him one of the most iconic figures of the European Middle Ages.
Local Tip: Making the Most of Your Visit
For an optimal experience at Bouillon Castle:
- Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the best light for photos
- Check the falconry show schedule in advance
- Plan at least 3 hours to explore the entire site
- Wear comfortable shoes - the tour involves climbs and descents
- Combine your visit with a kayak trip on the Semois
Ingenious Defensive Architecture
Bouillon Castle is a masterpiece of medieval military architecture:
- Strategic position on three rocky peaks overlooking a loop of the Semois
- Deep defensive system with multiple enclosures
- Drawbridge and portcullis protecting the main entrance
- Arrow slits, loopholes and machicolations for active defense
- Underground tunnels and secret passages allowing for discreet movements
The fortress could house up to 200 soldiers and was deemed "impregnable" in its time.
The 20th Century Renaissance
After centuries of partial abandonment, the castle experienced a remarkable renaissance:
- Classification as a major heritage site in the
- Successive restoration campaigns throughout the 20th century
- Creation of the falconry show in the
- Development of the museum and modern tour routes
- Listed among the most visited sites in Wallonia
Today, the castle welcomes over 100,000 visitors per year and continues to amaze generations.